Interview with Writer Jennie Wood
Promotional photo of Ms. Wood from her website |
Jennie Wood was born and raised in the town in North
Carolina that produced the nonalcoholic beverage Cheerwine, but currently lives
in Boston, Massachusetts where they teach writing. They are also a noted public
speaker on literary and LGBT interests. I first became aware of their work at the
Geeks Out Panel at C2E2 2015. They were articulate and encouraging, praising
works that they enjoyed and encouraging the crowd to write the stories it wants
to read. I introduced myself afterwards and picked up the first volume of Flutter. When I finally read it, I was
deeply impressed and made it the first thing I covered for this blog after C2E2.
I contacted Mx. Wood afterwards and they were kind enough to trade emails about
the origins of Flutter, inspirations
both classical and contemporary, and what they have in store for their characters.
The musical influences in Flutter are very apparent. The title actually comes from the song
“Flutter Girl” by Chris Cornell and the chapter titles reference songs from
everyone from The Smiths to Nirvana. “Music is the biggest influence on me, by
far,” Mx. Wood wrote, “so it finds a way into everything I write, including all
aspects of Flutter. It definitely
influences…the whole idea of ‘less is more’ in dialogue. My favorite guitarists
get that. For example, in guitar solos, it’s more about the notes that are NOT
played. For me, it’s similar with writing. It’s just as much about what’s not
on the page, what’s left out.”
This is most apparent in the motif of secrets in Flutter and how much information the
characters keep from each other and themselves. It’s the rare comic that has
wordless panels in more than just its action sequences, with dialogue scenes
weighed down by what’s left unspoken. “[T]he whole idea of leaving the reader
or listener wanting more—my all-time favorite CDs have that.” Mx. Wood singled
out Amy Winehouse’s Back to Black and
Hole’s Live Through This. “Both of
those CDs are under forty minutes.” Likewise, it might not take long to get
through Flutter, but there is a lot
to unpack.
The ending leaves the reader longing for the second
volume, but also demonstrates how the characters have grown over the course of
the story. “[E]ach of them begins to explore [her] own voice: Saffron separate
from Jesse, Lily separate from Jesse and Saffron, Penelope as a songwriter
separate from doing Nirvana and Led Zeppelin covers.” I expressed my belief
that Penelope, more than the other main characters, is in a better place at the
end of the story, more at peace with herself. “Penelope is the most mature of
the three and with that maturity comes a certain level of contentment that Lily
and Saffron don’t have. There are things that have happened to Penelope—her
mother’s death, for example—that forced her to grow up.” A tender scene between
Penelope and Lily in which she describes her own dawning self-realization as it
regards her sexuality is one of the best of Volume
1.
I asked if the different paths the characters take at
the end could be seen as metatextual commentary on the artistic process or
peripherally applicable to the theme of gender fluidity. “I didn’t think about
it [that way], but you could. I think especially as we get more and more away
from the gender binary and start to define what gender identity means to each
of us, individually. And that certainly comes back to me from readers. Flutter resonates with people in different
ways, for different reasons.” I was glad that to know others have had that
reaction and that I wasn’t merely projecting my own interpretations.
One of the most developed supporting characters is
Lily’s mother, Oriana, who invites recollections of both anti-gay authority
figures being outed and legislators who came to accept marriage equality
because of members of their own families. “Lily’s dad is…progressive so he’s
going to support her when she comes out. I wanted someone to represent another
point of view, but not in some stock, cliché way. I wanted the character to
struggle with it. When I began working on Flutter,
I had a very close friend who always voted Republican. She loved me, but she
continued to vote Republican even though that meant voting…against my rights.
And I was like, ‘Don’t you struggle with this at all?’ I wanted my friend to
struggle with it. And I wanted to explore that struggle, so I did it via
Oriana.
“What complicates things with Oriana is the fact that
everything she does is for her daughter, Lily. She’s running for office to get
into a position so she can help Lily. She’s running on an anti-gay marriage
stance to get Republican support, but the daughter she’s doing this for is gay.
I wanted to explore that tension, that conflict.”
The origins of the story itself were autobiographical
in nature. As Mx. Wood has stated elsewhere, they grew up jealous of their male
cousins who got to date girls and take them to movies. Jennie longed to do the
same, but two girls dating was unheard of in her hometown. I asked if there
were any other autobiographical elements to the story. “Lily shapeshifts into
Jesse to get Saffron because she doesn’t think she can get her dream girl by
just being herself. That’s definitely something I struggled with and it goes
beyond gender. I didn’t think I deserved to be loved or happy for a long time
because I [thought], ‘Well, if my own parents don’t love me…’ It took me a long
time to realize that it wasn’t personal. Due to mental illness, my parents
weren’t able to love me. That’s not my fault. That’s not their fault. It sucks,
but it’s not anyone’s fault. And I finally moved passed that, in part, by
writing Flutter.” Fortunately,
reading Flutter may also help more
than one person cope with similar circumstances.
Because the story was originally conceived as a
screenplay, I asked Mx. Wood about what led them to write it as a series of
graphic novels. Unsurprisingly, Brian K. Vaughan’s Y: The Last Man was a large part of that. “It wasn’t that I wanted to do Flutter as a graphic novel series after reading Y: The Last Man. It was that I had to do it as a graphic novel series.
It was such epic storytelling. It got my imagination firing on all cylinders.”
The scope of what could possibly be portrayed was one reason Mx. Wood chose the
medium of comics, but the other was the medium itself. “I love collaborating,
so the idea of working with an artist was a huge attraction to doing comics. I
love it. I get goosebumps anytime an artist sends me pages of a project we’re
working on together. For me, it’s the same rush as writing and playing a song
with musicians.”
I wondered if they have a process for writing. “I don’t
have a set time that I write every day. That works for some people. Different
things work for different writers. The key is to find what works for you.” This
is in keeping with their exhortations to inspire other writers. “I’m lucky that I
have a lot of projects and deadlines that keep me writing constantly. And
everyone around me is lucky, too, because if I go too long without writing, I
turn into the Hulk. And no one needs to see that. Ever.”
The inspirations for what and who gets her to write
are diverse. “I’m incredibly fortunate to be surrounded by some amazingly
talented, giving people who work in comics. They inspire me every day. Jeff McComsey, the artist for Flutter is
one of them… [H]e does everything with a true indie spirit… [H]e’s published
his comic anthology series FUBAR
through his own imprint and stayed true to what that series, what indie, [are]
all about.
“Boots & Pup
creator John Yuskaitis, who I sometimes share a table with at comic
conventions, is…always pushing me to work harder, dig deeper, go beyond what I
think I can do. That’s what he does. The work ethic and wide-ranging talents of
Enrica Jang, writer, editor and founder/Editor-in-Chief of Red Stylo Media,
also blow me away. The quality, number, and range of books that she writes,
edits, and publishes are amazing.” Mx. Wood elaborated on the idea that talent
does not develop in a vacuum. “These are the people who, when it’s late at
night and I still have a mountain of stuff to do, their work ethic [which is
contagious], talent, and dedication…inspires me, pushes me through. It’s a gift
to have them in my life.”
Another pivotal influence for Mx. Wood is from
modern literature. “Orlando’s one
of those books that has stayed with me. I got obsessed with it in high school
and with Vita Sackville-West, the woman who inspired Woolf to write it.
Sackville-West would dress as a man so she could take her female lovers away on
romantic getaways. She did this while also leading a life as a famous author
(at the time her books outsold Woolf’s) and as a diplomat’s wife. The whole
thing about leading a double life, having to be a guy to do what she wanted—there
are seeds of Flutter in my teenage
obsession with Woolf, Sackville-West, and Orlando.”
I had mentioned Virginia Woolf in my original blog
post about Flutter because I saw it
as a bridge between genre and literary comics. I asked Mx. Wood what they thought of such distinctions. “That’s funny because I think my two favorite
genres (if I had to pick two) would be science fiction and coming-of-age. Flutter could definitely be…a mixture of
both.” Does this matter how we classify literature in this regard? “I think
genre distinctions do matter on some level because it helps us find things that
interest us. There’s so much out there in the world—so many creative people
producing so much amazing work. It can be overwhelming. And you can miss stuff
if there’s not a way to find it, a way to categorize.”
There was one potential criticism of the story on
which I wanted to briefly touch. At the panel at C2E2, someone criticized
making Mystique bisexual as a way of trying to make her sexuality more
palatable to a straight audience because she’s a shapeshifter. I wondered if
that had been a concern for Ms. Wood when crafting the story. “No, not at all.
I really just wanted to explore what it would be like if a girl could
shapeshift into a boy to get the girl of her dreams and the implications of
that. I didn’t think about the audience beyond wanting to be a good host for
the reader and provide [an] entertaining story. I think if we worry too much
about externals, about reactions of audiences and things we can’t control, then
we get away from what matters most: the story we need to tell.” Personally, I
would tell anyone to read Flutter and
let it allay concerns; any criticism of the story is unfounded.
Preview art for Flutter, Volume 2 from Kickstarter |
What can we expect in Volume 2? “[We] continue…to explore [Oriana’s] struggle.” As for
the main characters and the themes: “Even though there’s a shift in the
relationships of the main characters, Lily is still forced to take responsibly
for her Volume 1 actions in Volume 2. Lily sees the damage her
behavior has caused to the people she cares about, to herself, [and] to her
relationships. Accountability, every choice and action having a consequence:
[these] are major themes in Volume 2.”
Mx. Wood reassured me that Volume 2 would not be the end of the story, either. “I’ve always
seen it as three volumes. I do have an arc and an ending in mind…However, I’m
aware of how long it can take between volumes, especially since Jeff and I have
other ongoing projects, so I wrote Volume
2 with an ending that would be a satisfying place to leave the reader for a
while.”
There was a 20-page preview of Flutter, Volume 2 at San Diego Comic Con that I was sad to have
missed. According to Mx. Wood, “We plan to have Volume 2 done by August and debut it at Baltimore Comic Con the
following month. It will also be available online via my website, Amazon,
ComiXology, and 215ink.com.”
While Mx. Wood’s humility led her to praise the work
ethics of their fellow creators, they clearly have a lot on their plate. I wrapped up
my interview by asking what other projects we could expect from them. “I’m
extremely excited about 27, A ComicAnthology, inspired by members of the infamous 27 Club. It’s the latest
project of Red Stylo Media and Enrica Jang. I’m so proud to be part of this
book. I wrote an original story for it that’s inspired by Amy Winehouse, which
was a thrill to do.
“Amy Winehouse is one of my all-time favorite
musicians. I got the chance to see her live in 2007 just before she really
started to go downhill. Then soon after I got a job writing nonfiction
features, one of the first things I had to do was write her obituary in 2011.
That was the hardest and saddest thing I’ve ever had to write. So getting to
write a story for this comic anthology as a sort of tribute to Ms. Winehouse
was a gift. It’s a way for me to come full circle and remember this artist that
I love and why. It’s just another reason why I love what Red Stylo Media does
with these anthologies. They provide such a great outlet for artists and
writers. [I]t builds a community. 27, A
Comic Anthology is coming out this fall, but you can support the project and
order a copy right now via [its] Kickstarter that’s running until August 4.”
It’s always fascinating to learn about how great works
are created and the people who create them. I was honored to get this glimpse
into Mx. Wood’s creative process and the network of professionals who help
cultivate it. I’m certainly looking forward to more of their work and you can
expect a post about Flutter, Volume 2
here as soon as I get my hands on it.
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